{"id":4693,"date":"2021-11-11T02:01:41","date_gmt":"2021-11-11T08:01:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/?p=4693"},"modified":"2025-12-08T11:14:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T17:14:18","slug":"quality-assurance-in-manufacturing-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-ppap-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/quality-assurance-in-manufacturing-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-ppap-process\/","title":{"rendered":"\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c: PPAP \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u304c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u8981\u4ef6\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306f\u4f01\u696d\u5185\u306e 1 \u4eba\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8aa4\u89e3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u304c\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u4e0a\u56de\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u7591\u554f\u306b\u601d\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7523\u90e8\u54c1\u627f\u8a8d\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9 (PPAP) \u3068\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8 (\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001PPAP \u8981\u7d20) \u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u6642\u9593\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u79fb\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001PPAP \u627f\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u696d\u754c\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u90e8\u54c1\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u7523\u696d\u884c\u52d5\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 (AIAG) \u306f\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u7523\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 PPAP \u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u696d\u754c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u76f8\u624b\u5148\u5546\u6a19\u88fd\u9020\u4f1a\u793e (OEM) \u306f\u3001\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u793e\u5185\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9 \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066 PPAP \u95a2\u9023\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u8ab0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001PPAP \u8981\u7d20\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306e PPAP \u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u4ef6<\/span><\/a> 5\u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3068\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059 18\u500b\u306ePPAP\u30a8\u30ec\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/span> \u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

PPAP \u306e 5 \u3064\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5185\u8a33\u3068\u3001PPAP \u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 1 PPAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u90e8\u54c1\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u8a3c\u66f8 (PSW) \u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001OEM \u3067\u3042\u308b\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u90e8\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5916\u89b3\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5916\u89b3\u627f\u8a8d\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 (AAR) \u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001PPAP \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u30d0\u30eb\u30af\u6750\u6599\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30af\u6750\u6599\u8981\u4ef6\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3082\u542b\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 2 PPAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 2 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001PSW \u3068 AAR\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30af\u6750\u6599\u8981\u4ef6\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 (\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408)\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88fd\u54c1\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u307e\u305f\u306f\u90e8\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u8a66\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5bf8\u6cd5\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u8a8d\u5b9a\u8a66\u9a13\u6240\u6587\u66f8\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u90e8\u54c1\u307e\u305f\u306f\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u5909\u66f4\u6587\u66f8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3082\u542b\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 3 PPAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u3053\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 2 \u304b\u3089\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306e 18 \u306e PPAP \u8981\u7d20\u306e\u3046\u3061 7 \u3064\u307e\u305f\u306f 8 \u3064\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u6545\u969c\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f71\u97ff\u5206\u6790 (DFMEA)\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6545\u969c\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f71\u97ff\u5206\u6790 (PFMEA)\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9 \u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u56f3\u3001\u521d\u671f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u8abf\u67fb\u3001OEM \u56fa\u6709\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3078\u306e\u6e96\u62e0\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5206\u6790\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u914d\u9001\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u7279\u6027\u3068\u691c\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u7ba1\u7406\u8a08\u753b\u3002 OEM \u304c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 \u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30eb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u90e8\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u627f\u8a8d\u3082\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 4 PPAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Quality control in manufacturing leaves most document requirements to the discretion of the OEM. The supplier or part manufacturer still issues a PSW and bulk material requirements checklist (when applicable). The rest of the PPAP is in the OEM’s hands. The supplier or part manufacturer will still want to work up and retain all other PPAP elements because these documents must be available upon the OEM’s request.<\/p>\n

\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 5 PPAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u306f PSW \u3068\u4ed8\u968f\u3059\u308b\u88fd\u54c1\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 PPAP \u8981\u7d20\u306f\u3001OEM \u304c\u88fd\u9020\u5834\u6240\u3067\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

OEM \u306f\u3001\u793e\u5185\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306a PPAP \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001PPAP \u627f\u8a8d\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a PPAP \u306b\u306f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb 3 \u306e\u660e\u77ad\u3055\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u901a\u5e38 18 \u306e PPAP \u8981\u7d20\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f Optimas \u304c\u5728\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4 \u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ffd\u52a0\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u90e8\u54c1\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u88fd\u9020\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u90e8\u54c1\u627f\u8a8d\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9 (PPAP) \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manufacturing-assembly"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4693"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4693\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimas.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}